May 2004
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Better Bridges

County Saves Bridge Costs with Steel

An 80-foot truss bridge provides a new way home for residents of Meade County, Kentucky.

by Jeff McConahy

The Crosier Bottom Bridge was a far cry from a major artery in Meade County, Kentucky. But for a few dozen residents, it was the only way to get home.

In fact, the bridge, which was built during the 1970s, wasn’t really much of a bridge at all.  It was a 20-foot-wide culvert allowing for one lane of traffic in both directions. Whenever there was hard rainfall, the excessive tail water from the Ohio River would completely submerge the culvert — making the bridge impassable for several days. Residents would be stranded or forced to take a lengthy detour while waiting for the water to recede.

In addition to immobilizing residents, the flooding of the culvert regularly caused excessive buildup of debris — blocking the opening and requiring difficult maintenance. And when the Ohio River reached flood stage in the early spring of 2002, the culvert was simply washed away completely.

Due to the length of a detour for Crosier Road and the existence of a dangerous hairpin turn, quick replacement of the bridge for emergency vehicles and school buses was critical. Meade County Judge Executive Mark Brown requested quotes for an immediate replacement.

The solution

One of the original proposals Judge Brown received was for a concrete structure that would cost the county $250,000, plus installation costs. In May of 2002, Contech Construction Products, Incorporated and CPI presented a design-build proposal, which included engineering, designing, and installing an 80-foot-long Steadfast prefabricated steel truss bridge at a price significantly less than the proposed concrete bridge.

The process

CPI and Temple Excavating of Salem, Indiana, were awarded the construction contract. After taking soil bearings of the project area, they found out there was about 17 feet from the top of the road to the bottom of the ditch. They would hit bearing about 10 to 15 feet below the ditch line, which would not be enough depth to ensure that the bridge remained stable. To remedy this, they drove foundation H-piles to 5 feet and then battered them to keep the bridge secure.

The cap was then poured on top of the pilings to surface the actual bridge. The bridge was shipped in two 40-foot links that were bolted together, lifted by crane, and attached to the abutment. They topped off the bridge with a concrete deck.

To prevent the possibility of future washouts from rain and river water, crews gave the new bridge a vertical alignment that was 5-feet higher than the original culvert.

The entire project, from start to finish, took only 30 days.

On the job

Not only was the price attractive, but without the need for piers, Meade County now had a remedy to a long list of problems — frequent washouts, debris buildup, and ongoing maintenance.

Judge Brown decided on a painted finish for the Steadfast Bridge to match the aesthetics of the rural setting.  A local resident, upon seeing the completed bridge said, “The County has rebuilt this bridge the right way.  This is something to be proud of in our neighborhood.” In fact, residents liked the bridge so much, they named it the Mark Brown Bridge after the judge who made it all possible.


Jeff McConahy is regional sales engineer for Contech Construction Products.

Reprinted from Better Roads Magazine
May 2004

 

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